Mastery Approach Tools

Here are some tools from Positive Coaching Alliance to help you reinforce the ELM Mastery Approach:

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Targeted Cheering

We all do it. Our kid's team scores, and all the parents in the stands start cheering. When the other team scores, of course we don't cheer. (Unfortunately too many of us have witnessed parents booing from the stands.) It's reflexive. It's how we are as fans at professional sports.

But as Responsible Sports Parents, we need to go beyond reflex to cheer for the things we want to see happen again. We call that Targeted Cheering. When we notice and reinforce desired behavior from our kids (and others on the team), we help ingrain into our kids those important life lessons we want them to get from their youth sports experience.

Before a game, remind yourself of the priorities you have set for what you and your children want out of sports. Consider keeping a "cheat sheet" in your pocket listing things you'll cheer for during the game, such as great effort or demonstrating good sportsmanship toward opponents.

To send your children messages about teamwork, cheer for their teammates by name. To teach sportsmanship, stretch outside of the box, and cheer great plays by the opponent. (Sure, it's tough sometimes to cheer for the other team – but if they make a great play, isn't it just the right thing to do to celebrate it?)

Mistake Ritual

In the ELM Tree of Mastery, mistakes are OK. One way to help reinforce this is through what the professionals call a Mistake Ritual -- something that reminds players to bounce back and focus on the next play.

You may have seen these Mistake Rituals and not even realized that's what they were. And some of the best coaches in sports today use them:

  • Rutgers University Head Football Coach Greg Schiano has his players make a "chopping wood" gesture as a means of an effective mistake ritual.
  • When sports psychologist Ken Ravizza introduced "flushing mistakes" - having players make a flushing motion after a mistake - the California State University-Fullerton baseball team turned a sub .500 season into the 2004 College World Series Championship.
  • The USA Women's Olympic Softball Team used the technique of flushing mistakes to carry them out of the losers bracket and all the way to the Gold Medal at the 2000 Olympics in Sydney.

Establish a physical signal you can flash to your child from the sideline after a mistake, such as the "no sweat" motion of wiping your brow. Maybe even get all the parents together and agree on a team Mistake Ritual. (Responsible Coaches often have their own Mistake Rituals they use with their players.)

Whether you use the same signal as the rest of the team or your own private signal you establish with your children, it is important to let your children know that mistakes really are OK.

For a summary of these tools, Download Mastery Approach Tools for Parents.pdf

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